PROFESSORS, PERM SECS TO EARN FULL SALARIES AS PENSION
Pension stipends received by professors and permanent
secretaries will be augmented by the Federal Government when the new Pension
Reform Act is eventually passed into law, investigation has revealed.
This development will enable them to continue to earn
their full salaries in retirement even when they don’t have enough funds in
their Retirement Savings Accounts, unlike other retirees under the Contributory
Pension Scheme.
The National Pension Commission had told the Senate
Committee on Establishment and Public Service and the House of Representatives
Committee on Pension that some categories of workers were unable to get
sufficient pension stipends as provided by the law.
These include top public servants like permanent
secretaries, police officers, professors and others whose conditions of service
prior to the enactment of the Pension Reform Act, 2004 allowed them to enjoy
100 per cent of their final pay as pension for life.
PenCom recommended to the Senate that the Federal
Government should establish a severance package for them in addition to their
retirement benefits under the CPS.
The memorandum submitted by PenCom to the Senate
Committee on Pensions on the bill to repeal the PRA 2004 and enact the Pension
Reform Act, 2013 made provisions for adjustments.
The Acting-Director General, PenCom, Mrs. Chinelo
Anohu-Amazu, noted that Section 5(1) of the PRA 2013 included under the list of
persons exempted from the scheme, professors covered by the Universities
(Miscellaneous Provisions) Amendment Act, 2012 and categories of employees
entitled by virtue of their terms and conditions of service to retire with full
retirement benefits.
According to her, this is not the intention of the
amendment.
“These two categories of persons are not meant to be
exempted from the Contributory Pension Scheme. Rather, they will continue to be
under the CPS but will, upon retirement, get their full retirement benefits,”
she said.
PenCom recommended that this should be rectified to
reflect the true intention of the amendment.
The amended bill has passed through the necessary
readings and is being harmonised prior to being passed into law by legislature
and assented to by the President.
However, not all professors may enjoy this privilege
because its implementation may be limited to those who became professors at
least 20 years before retirement.
While the PRA requires that they should continue to
contribute part of their monthly emolument into their RSAs, their pension
benefits will not be dependent on the level of their contributions because the
Federal Government will cover whatever shortage may occur.
The payment of retirement benefits under Section 4(1) (c)
of the PRA 2004 allows for a lump sum payment to a retiree, provided that the
amount left after the lump sum withdrawal will be sufficient to fund a
programmed withdrawal over an expected life span or annuity for life, of not
less than 50 per cent of his annual remuneration as of the date of retirement.
This therefore makes the monthly pension withdrawals to
be a first charge on the RSA balance, while the residual, after providing for
the monthly withdrawals, will be paid as lump sum.
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